大家知道吗在复习托福时,了解逻辑词是一个非常重要的能力,因为在托福考试时,大多数都是考察同学们的逻辑能力。下面来给大家分享一些逻辑词,同学们赶紧记下来。
显性否定关系词: no, not, none, neither, never, deny
隐含的否定义关系词: fail to, absence from,lack\ lack of, refuse to, little, few
带以下否定前缀的词: a- ab-anti- counter-de-dis-, il-, im-, in-, ir-, mal-, mis-, non-, un-
带以下否定后缀的词: less, -free, -proof
显性因果关系词: because, since, for, as, due to, owing to, In that, so(that), therefore, thus, hence, as a result, consequently,since , result in ,cause , result from,because of,outcome ...
隐含的因果关系词:(有导致或者促进意味的词) cause, lead to, make, render, stimulate, spur, spark, push, motivate,prompt, be responsible to...
显性比较关系词:compare, compare to
隐含的比较关系词: 自身含有含义的词:maximum, favorite, outstanding, top...
比较级:more…than, -er than, less…than
表示变化的词:change, alter, vary, modify, revise, increase, decrease, enhance, diminish, develop, progress, advance, improve, retreat, degenerate, continue, remain
表示差异的词:different, distinguish, separate ,,surpass, exceed, excel, over
显性条件关系词:unless, supposing, suppose, providing / provided (that), in case, as long as7 on condition that...
隐含的条件关系词: 时间状语中隐含的条件关系:表示的是“在…情况下会发生”的情况.显性并列关系词: likewise, in the same way, similarly/similar to, vice versa, also/as well as, not only ...but also ..v both ... and …,neither... nor ,like, equally, or/and...
发展促进类单词:enable/stimulate/motivate/prompt/encourage/perfect/help/contribute to等;
导致类单词:lead to/cause/give rise to/induce/trigger/breed/engender 等;
影响破坏类单词:affect/impact/damage/ruin/interfere/destroy 等;
由来类单词:come from/ initiate from/derive from 等;
关联类单词:is associated with/accompany/is linked to/is tied with/have to do with/relevance 等;
依赖类单词:depend on/rely on 等
总结类:in conclusion // in summary // lastly // finally // to sum up // to conclude // to recapitulate // in short // in a word
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托福阅读打分规则更新了 掌握有效托福阅读方法才能复习2021托福考试
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筑梦牛剑/G5/常春藤