随着AP考试在中国的普及,很多学员家属都会考虑让学员选修AP,增加大学申请的竞争力。那么究竟AP有什么课程?AP横跨7大国际课程,有38个科目。具体科目信息与选课策略我们会在下文为大家一一介绍。
AP课程作为美国大学先修课程,它包含了38个科目考试,横跨7大国际课程,已经在美国15000多所国际学校普遍开设。这些课程通常是大学级别的课程,通常面向11或IBDP2的国际学校学员,但也开放给G2的学员。
AP课程包括:
Arts 艺术类:
AP 艺术史 AP Art History
AP 乐理 AP Music Theory
AP 工作室艺术:
平面设计 AP Studio Art: 2-D Design
AP 工作室艺术:
立体设计 AP Studio Art: 3-D Design
AP 工作室艺术:
绘画 AP Studio Art: Drawing
English 英语类:
AP 英语语言与写作 AP English Language and Composition
AP 英语文学与写作 AP English Literature and Composition
History & Social Science 历史与社科类:
AP 比较政府与政治 AP Comparative Government and Politics
AP欧洲历史 AP European History
(点击了解AP欧洲史和世界史选哪个)
AP人文地理 AP Human Geography
AP 宏观经济学 AP Macroeconomics
AP微观经济学 AP Microeconomics
AP 心理学 AP Psychology
AP 美国政府与政治 AP United States Government and Politics
AP 美国历史 AP United States History
AP世界历史 AP World History
Math & Computer Science 数学与计算机科学类:
AP 微积分AB AP Calculus AB
AP 微积分 BC AP Calculus BC
AP 计算机科学A AP Computer Science A
AP 计算机科学原理 AP Computer Science Principles
AP 统计学 AP Statistics
Sciences 科学类:
AP 生物 AP Biology
AP 化学 AP Chemistry
AP 环境科学 AP Environmental Science
AP 物理 C:
电磁学 AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism
AP 物理 C:
力学 AP Physics C: Mechanics
(点击了解AP物理C力学和电磁学怎么选)
AP 物理 1:
代数基础 AP Physics 1: Algebra-Based
AP 物理 2:
代数基础 AP Physics 2: Algebra-Based
(点击了解AP物理1和2怎么选)
World Languages & Cultures 世界语言与文化类:
AP 中国语言与文化
AP Chinese Language and Culture
AP 法国语言与文化
AP French Language and Culture
AP 德国语言与文化
AP German Language and Culture
AP 意大利语言与文化
AP Italian Language and Culture
AP 日本语言与文化
Japanese Language and Culture
AP 拉丁语 AP Latin
AP 西班牙语言与文化
AP Spanish Language and Culture
AP 西班牙文学与文化
AP Spanish Literature and Culture
如何选择AP课程?
了解了AP有什么课程之后,我们应该如何选课呢?
由于选择正确的AP课程对于学员们的考试成绩和未来大学申请都至关重要,因此在设计AP课程表时,建议学员遵循以下三个技巧:
Since choosing the right AP courses can be key to both your exam performance and collegiate future, here are three tips to follow when designing your AP schedule:
01
研究目标大学的AP政策,以最大限度地进阶分数门槛和授予的学分数量。
Research the AP policies at your prospective colleges to maximize score thresholds and awarded credit amounts.
大学间的AP学分政策差别很大。例如,有些学校对AP考试中获得3分或3分以上的学员给予学分或学分分配。而其他学校接受4分或更高的分数,更少的学校仅接受理想分。在某些情况下,大学可能不接受任何AP分数,而是要求学员在入学后修读相同的课程。
AP credit policies vary significantly across colleges.For instance, some schools award class credit or placement credit for a score of 3 or higher on AP exams. Others accept a score of 4 or higher, while fewer schools only accept a score of 5. In certain instances, colleges may not accept any AP score, instead requiring you to take the equivalent course at their institutions.
有些大学所接受的AP学分的总数也有一个限制。例如,纽约州立大学石溪分校的官网显示,该校可以通过校外考试只能获得最多30个学分,包括AP考试和作为大学水平考试项目的国际课程考试。
There may also be a limit on the overall number of AP credits a college will accept toward your degree. For example, Stony Brook University—SUNY accepts up to 30 credits by exam, including AP exams and subject exams that are part of the College-Level Examination Program, or CLEP, according to the school's website.
当学员在考虑选择AP选项时,可以使用college board的在线AP学分政策搜索工具来确定感兴趣的学校的AP要求,然后再分别联系大学以获得更的细节。
As you consider your AP options, use the College Board's online AP Credit Policy Search tool to determine the general AP requirements at your schools of interest, and then contact individual colleges to find out any more precise details.
02
研究能够帮助展示某一专业领域,主题相似的课程。
Investigate thematically similar courses that can help you demonstrate an area of expertise.
某些AP课程本质上是相关的,因此包含相互关联的内容。这里有一些主题类似的课程例子,但这不是一个详尽的列表。比如:AP英语语言和作文和AP英语文学和作文;AP宏观经济学和AP微观经济学;AP西班牙语和文化以及AP西班牙文学和文化;等等。
Certain AP courses are intrinsically related and therefore contain parallel content.Here are some examples of thematically similar classes, but keep in mind this is not an exhaustive list: AP English Language and Composition and AP English Literature and Composition; AP Macroeconomics and AP Microeconomics; AP Spanish Language and Culture and AP Spanish Literature and Culture.
如果你希望向未来的大学展示某个领域的专业知识,可以考虑参加AP课程,证明自己在这方面的兴趣和积累,以及有能力学好相关知识,不管是为你未来的专业做准备还是让你的申请更全面。此外,在同一棵知识树的分支上的课程都对整个AP知识的学习也是多有帮助的。
If you are hoping to demonstrate an area of expertise to your prospective colleges, consider enrolling in AP courses that specifically attest to this knowledge. Whether they prepare you for your future major or make your application more well-rounded, taking AP classes within the same branch of the knowledge tree can work in your favor.
03
选择你已经掌握的AP课程
Select AP classes that draw on skills you already possess.
在评估你已有知识的AP考试中取得优异成绩可能更容易。例如,如果你在家中说普通话或西班牙语,那么你也许能够获得AP中国语言和文化或AP西班牙语言和文化的大学学分。
It may be easier to excel on AP exams that assess knowledge you already possess. For example, if you speak a language at home like Mandarin Chinese or Spanish, you may be able to earn college credit in AP Chinese Language and Culture or AP Spanish Language and Culture.
同样,如果你拥有类似于该课程所必需的技能时,你就有更大的机会在AP课程中取得优异成绩,例如,如果你成功取得了微积分课程,那么你在AP微积分AB或AP微积分BC中可能会表现出色。精通数学的学员也非常擅长AP化学或AP物理,因为他们掌握类似课程定量和分析的技能。在熟悉且了解的领域中选择AP课程。
Similarly, you have a greater chance at excelling in an AP class when you possess skills similar to those essential to the course.For instance, if you succeeded in a precalculus course, you may do well in AP Calculus AB or AP Calculus BC. Savvy math students could very well excel in AP Chemistry or an AP Physics selection as well, as they are classes that command mastery of similar quantitative and analytical skills. Choose AP courses in fields that you are comfortable and knowledgeable in.
今天对AP有什么课程与选课攻略的介绍就到这里。既然是考试,肯定要追求出分。特别提醒大家,AP考试是采取五分制,五分即为满分等于“非常优秀”,排名靠前的学校要求4-理想分才能换大学学分,也就是说理想分和接近理想分的成绩才会比较有说服力,不浪费你辛苦复习一场。
如果你觉得平时的学习已经很累了,叠加AP复习有些勉强,点击预约试听【AP冬季全程班】,聚集海归一线AP导师,根据考试要求总结有效应试技巧,课堂氛围生动高效,满分率业内拔尖。
更多AP课程复习攻略点击ib学员要考ap吗?IB+AP才是冲刺知名大学的完美公式。
学习有方法,成长看得见
筑梦牛剑/G5/常春藤