MIT是全球知名研究型大学,在新的QS世界排名中位居全球荣登榜首。文书是美国大学申请的重要材料,那作为神级学校,MIT申请文书应该怎么写呢?本文就来为大家分析下2019学校官网上5个MIT申请文书题目,今年和未来申请的小伙伴快来参考吧。
MIT学校介绍
麻省理工学院 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
#QS世界排名 ,U.S.News 综合排名 NO.3
麻省理工学院,录取率 7%;SAT Range 1550-1570。
MIT也是大名鼎鼎的私立研究型大学,以优秀的工程学和计算机科学著名,是世界上极为重要的高科技知识殿堂及研发基地,号称“STEM的动力站”。截至2020年,MIT已有97位师生、校友研究人员获得诺贝尔奖,59位获得国家科学奖,29位获得国家技术创新奖章,77位麦克阿瑟研究员,26位图灵奖得主。
👀 学员眼中的MIT:
Going into MIT I though I was smart - really smart, but I later found out that, yes, while I am smart, everyone else here is SUPER smart.
当我进入MIT的时候我以为我很聪明;后来发现我确实很聪明,但这里的每一个人都比我更聪明...
5个MIT申请文书题目解析
Essay #1
We know you lead a busy life, full of activities, many of which are required of you. Tell us about something you do simply for the pleasure of it. (Response required in 100 words or fewer)
首先,我们要注意的是答案要有简洁性。只有100词,没有太多细节可言。但即便如此,100词也足够你使用一些生动的句子向招生官阐述你在空闲时间做些什么了。不需要写介绍性或结论性的句子。对于这道题,最好的方法是直截了当。
其次,你要记住题目需要你写的事情是你“不被要求”的。如果您是学校篮球队的队长,那么就不要写关于篮球的文章(即使你确实在校外打篮球)。麻省理工学院希望看到在申请文书其他地方没有的信息,是学术和课外职责之外的信息。本质上,它在问你:“你在休息时间做什么?”
处理这题的好方法是通过一个简短的轶事来说明你对该事件的热情。比如,你喜欢读书是因为你喜欢将自己置于虚构的世界中。你喜欢绘画,因为在画自然风景时,能够找到内心的安宁。现在就是描述这些经历的好时机
MIT申请文书范文
Photography – Sitting on the pier, you watch as the sky transitions from blue to yellow, and from yellow to orange. With your camera in hand, you capture the exact moment that the sun touches the horizon, the moment that the colours begin to fade into a gradient. Perhaps the sound of your camera’s shutter acts as an instant stress reliever. Or perhaps you love the ability to capture nature’s wonders from a different perspective. Either way, the vivid imagery here makes writing an anecdote a very powerful approach.
Baking – Do you love the aroma of homemade baking? Do you love experimentingwith new recipes and creations? Maybe you love the meticulousness of measuring out ingredients and combining them to form one cohesive unit. If this sounds like you, write an anecdote about how you use baking as an outlet for your creativity. Use sensory details to briefly go through the process of that new cupcake recipe you came up with, sharing with the reader your passion for innovative baking. You’ll definitely make the admissions officer drool a little bit with this one.
Rubik’s Cube – You love the thrill of solving a challenging puzzle. Starting with no instructions, you figured out the secret behind solving the cube and how to move each square to the right place. After a few more tries, you can now solve it in just a few minutes, a reflection of your ability to quickly learn and master difficult puzzles. While this may be a “nerdier” example, don’t be afraid to let your inner nerd shine (this is MIT after all).
范文中的细节描写让文章显得非常生动。尽管回答必须简短,但你要让招生官对你所爱的感兴趣;调动五种感官就是极好的方法。不要单调地告诉他们你喜欢摄影,而是将答案转化为故事。
实事求是很重要,不要为了令人印象深刻而撒谎。虽然在流浪汉收容所做志愿者听起来很有意义,但如果这不是你在空闲时间真正会做的事情,就不要写。麻省理工学院能够轻易发现那些用力过猛和充斥着虚伪努力的文书。
诚实的确很重要,但在写回答时,良好的判断力的运用也十分重要。通常,这个回答对你的申请是有作用的,你可以写你热衷的任何东西。但如果你最喜欢的活动是“看搞笑图片”,那还是选择其他的比较好。
Essay #2
Although you may not yet know what you want to major in, which department or program at MIT appeals to you, and why? (Response required in 100 words or fewer)
尽管未明确说明,但MIT经常将这两个问题放到一起:“为什么选择X作为你的专业?”和“为什么选择MIT?”与上一题一样,这题也没有足够的字数让你仔细解释,但是你仍然需要简要说明你的理由。这里的关键词是“为什么”。
如果你对化学感兴趣,同时也希望从事制药业,那么你可以写自己对麻省理工学院化学工程计划的兴趣。或者,如果你对经济学感兴趣,可以赞扬麻省理工学院的斯隆管理学院,分析该学院如何帮助你磨练和发展领导能力。如果你想在STEM领域进行研究,提及本科研究机会计划(UROP)并列举一些具体项目可能是突出你的兴趣的好方法。
对于希望学习EECS的人,你可以讨论MIT新课程的吸引力,它为本科生提供了更大的灵活性和独立性。也许与其他校园相比,你会发现MIT提供了更强大的创业文化,这是你取得学术成就所必需的素质。如果你希望有一天能够自己创业或设计自己的程序,那么现在就该提及你对企业家精神的重视了。
写下你的长期目标并将其与MIT的学术文化联系起来是解决这道题非常好的方法,因为它回答了“为什么选择X专业?”和“为什么选择MIT?”。我们要注意避免模棱两可的答案。比如“麻省理工学院以其出色的STEM计划而闻名”或“斯隆管理学院是全美最好的学校之一” ,这些类型的答案没有正面回答问题,也不能突出你对学校的兴趣。
无论你打算学习哪个专业,都要记住向招生官展示如何计划MIT的学术课程是很重要的。如果你有想要从事研究的特定教授,或者很想参加的课程,请一定要提一下!对于这道题,我们不需要写有创意的答案,最好的方法是简单明了。
Essay #3
At MIT, we bring people together to better the lives of others. MIT students work to improve their communities in different ways, from tackling the world’s biggest challenges to being a good friend. Describe one way in which you have contributed to your community, whether in your family, the classroom, your neighbourhood, etc. (Response required in 200-250 words)
与前两题不同的是,第3题为你提供了200-250个词的余地。足够你写介绍句,一两个简短的正文段落以及一些结论性的句子了。
在这道题中,麻省理工学院希望通过观察你帮助周围人的方法,来看到你无私的一面。哪怕你没有挽救过数百条生命,也没找到治愈癌症的方法,都不要惊慌。就像题目中说的那样,帮助邻居也很简单。
无论影响大小,回想一下你对他人产生积极影响的时刻。也许你在红十字会或者养老院做过志愿服务。也许是你在学校成立了一个为有需要的儿童提供教育的俱乐部。无论出于什么原因,都要向招生官展示你的慷慨和愿意为社区带来改变。
MIT申请文书范文
Canned Food Drive – During the holidays, you organized a canned food drive to help feed the homeless in your community. Using your high school as a collection site, you set up donation boxes in front of each classroom and advertised the cause to your classmates. In the end, you were able to collect over a thousand cans, all of which were donated to local homeless shelters. With this, you contributed by bringing a little holiday joy to those less fortunate than you — seeing those people smile was enough to make you feel like you created a positive impact.
House Fire – One of your friends lost his house to an unfortunate fire accident. Seeing that he was displaced, you opened up your home to him and his family, giving them the shelter and comfort that they needed. Since his family struggled financially, you created a GoFundMe page to raise money and help cover the fire damages. Soon, your kind gestures were recognized by the entire neighbourhood, making your act of friendship seem much more large scale.
Humanitarianism in a Foreign Country – Last summer, you travelled to West Africa on a mission to bring vaccines to underprivileged children. Witnessing the torn state of the continent, you now make it your goal to engineer medical devices for those who have limited access to health care. Your efforts to benefit the African community is what inspired your desire to study Biological Engineering at MIT, as you hope to continue your humanitarianism.
以上每个示例都成功地描述了某个行为所带来的影响。无论是让别人脸上露出了笑容,还是帮助学员避免患上致命的疾病,这些都是你要向读者展示的努力成果。将这些成果与你的个人发展相联系是进阶你贡献程度的另一种好方法,因为它使你的行为具有更重要的个人意义。在做这题之前,你可以问自己:你在这些经历中有什么成长?你经历了什么变化?
Essay #4
Describe the world you come from; for example, your family, clubs, school, community, city, or town. How has that world shaped your dreams and aspirations? (Response required in 200-250 words)
在今天的5道题中,这题是最开放的。麻省理工学院问这个问题是想了解你是如何适应环境以及环境会对你造成什么影响。
思考这道题最好方法是首先思考你的梦想和抱负。你这一生希望实现什么?
接下来,反思一下你的周围环境(你的成长经历、邻居、学校等),并试着判断这种环境如何影响你的个性。也许你是学校模拟联合国的一员,这激发了你从事政治工作的兴趣。或者,也许你从小就喜欢搭乐高积木,这有助于你成为一名土木工程师。无论哪种方式,都要对自己的过去或现在进行反思,并用这种反思来分析自己的未来。
MIT申请文书范文
You spent a few years of your life living in Beijing, China. Living in a city where the sky is rarely blue and pedestrians wear masks to avoid breathing in the smog, you realized the dire state our environment is in. Living in these conditions made you realize the need for green energy technologies and sustainable practices, inspiring you desire to study envirnmental engineering.
Your mother working as a pediatric nurse meant you spent a significant amount of time watching her at the children’s hospital. The hospital was almost a second home to you, as you grew to love observing and learning, eventually earning a chance to volunteer there alongside your mother. While it pained you to see the suffering, you were touched by the amount of hope and joy the staff was able to provide the patients. Seeing this motivated you to pursue pediatrics and spread even greater amount of hope to those who need it the most.
这几个例子都成功地分析了“世界”和具体事件之间的联系。这题的关键是要阐述你发现自己真正抱负的某个成长经历或瞬间。
第一个例子将传统的蓝天与北京的雾霾放在一起。从不同的角度看世界,从而最终影响了你的职业选择。对于这类题,回答务必要具体。
Essay #5
Tell us about the most significant challenge you’ve faced or something important that didn’t go according to plan. How did you manage the situation? (Response required in 200-250 words)
这道题似乎有两种回答方式,但想法是基本相同的:讨论挑战。无论是你个人的挣扎努力还是你在学校面临的挑战,麻省理工学院想知道的是你如何处理困难以及你从这些经历中学到了什么知识。
要写一个既克服了挑战又锻炼了你思维能力的轶事。首先简要描述挑战,并指出“挑战的重要意义”。接下来,详细介绍你为解决障碍而采取的行动以及这整个过程。最后,明确提出这次挑战的结果,并向招生官展示你从这份经历中成长了什么。
当你开始做这道题的头脑风暴时,下面是一些帮助你思考的引导性问题:
为什么这个挑战对你如此重要?有什么意义?
那一刻你有何反应?对你有何影响?
你采取的措施是否成功了?为什么成功或者为什么没有成功?
这个挑战在你成长道路上有什么影响?
尽量避免过于琐碎的“挑战”。比如你在一次考试中得了B,但这并不是一个足够重大的挑战,难以分析。对于这道题,重要的是要证明个人的成长和成熟,因为这表明了你适应困难环境的能力。
MIT申请文书范文
You are a tennis player and have been ever since you could remember; playing tennis has become a part of your identity, and you couldn't imagine a world without it. However , you experienced a tragic car accident, leaving you with a shattered right hand, your dominant playing hand. Rather than giving up the sport you love, you learned to adapt by training to strengthen your left arm and readjusting to accommodate your new circumstances. Although you slowly regained mobility and control over your right hand, you knew you would never be able to play the same way again. Despite this, you transformed your weaknesses into strengths and made the most out of an unfamiliar situation.
You are passionate about robotics and wanted to start a competitive robotics club at your school. You gathered a group of interested students and began the process of getting the club approved by the administration. To your disappointment, your club was rejected. Instead of accepting defeat, you and your peers petitioned the school in hopes of having the board members reconsider their decision. After exhausting all possible measures, the school reversed its decision and funded your club; today, Robotics Club is one of the most popular student groups on campus.
总体而言,这些MIT申请文书题目都没有特别的诀窍。麻省理工学院只是想通过询问你的兴趣或个人经历来更好地了解你。对于每一道题,都请问自己:我希望麻省理工学院了解我什么?不要尝试写一些你认为招生官想听的东西;做你自己,说实话。要展示自己,但不要夸大其词。最后还可以适当强调你认为自己非常适合MIT的原因。
MIT申请文书攻略就介绍到这里。在2021年全美最难进的学校排名中,MIT排名全美第三,录取率只有7%,所以不论是文书、成绩、背景提升还是任何申请细节大家都要认真对待。
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