AP美国史简答题怎么答？用真题来告诉你得分点有哪些

马上就是AP考试了，下面给大家带来一些用真题演示AP美国史简答题怎么答的技巧，有选修AP美国史的同学赶紧来看一下吧！

先看时间，是Antebellum时代，就是内战之前，移民数量稳步上升，主要影响移民数量增多的是：

1. 跨洋交通工具的进步，坐船比以前便宜了还快；

2. 欧洲饥荒和政局不稳，如爱尔兰的饥荒(potato famine)，1848年后欧洲各国都开始一系列反对君主政体的共和派叛乱；

3. 美国已经独立了不少年了，经济发展和政治自由自然吸引着欧洲的移民。

看一下参考答案是怎么回答的？

1.

A. As it is shown in the graph, there was a steady increase of immigrants to the United States between 1820 and 1859. One of the major factors which led to this surge was that the potato famine in Ireland, economic hardship and failure of democratic revolution in Germany drove millions of Irish and Germans to the United States. Most Irish settled in the northeastern cities while Germans went to the mid-west.  

B. One historical effect resulted from the increase of immigrants was that it led to the nativism in American society, because many native-born Americans feared that immigrants would take their jobs and threaten the culture of Anglo majority. Many immigrants from Ireland and Germany were catholic and not welcomed by the Nativists who were Protestants and formed the Know-Nothing Party which was an anti-immigrant party.

C. Another historical effect was that the immigrants provided cheap labor. Many immigrants were willing to work in factories for low wages and long hours. They also built canals and regional railroads. They helped to shape the infrastructure of the country and made it more industrialized.

参考答案：

2.

A. One important similarity between the Spanish and English colonists was the economic interests and opportunities. Both of them wanted to search for wealth and gain natural resources for their mother country.

B. The difference is the religious motive. English settlers went for colonization of North America also because of the Protestant revolt in northern Europe, which was known as the Protestant Revolt. They were against the authority of the pope in Rome. In addition, Puritans had conflicts with the Church of England in 1500s and 1600s and needed to run away from prosecution. By contrast, the religious motive of the Spanish colonists were to spread Catholicism among the native people.

C. As Puritans tried to escape from the prosecution of the Church of England, they established their own colonies in North America. The major difference between the English colonists and the Spanish ones was that the English colonists were pretty much self-rule, while the Spanish Crown had much more royal control over colonies in the New World. The self-rule tradition that English colonies had gradually led to the revolt against the British King. The Spanish-ruled South America never strove for independence like those English colonists in the 18th century.

AP美国史简答题怎么答

1. 一定要用完整的句子作答，不可以只写一个或几个词哦。

2. 试题册上可以写草稿，但是只有答题纸上的答案才会被计分，材料题和论述题也是一样的道理哦。

简答题中会有不同的题型出现，4个题当中一般有2个是普通问答，1个是图表或漫画分析，1个历史材料中的引言（Quotes)对比分析。

解题方法：

1.先看清楚题目中的时间段要求（date range)

2.选择自己熟悉的话题回答，还有得选，出题人很人性化的对不对。一般题目只要求你回答一个因素，事件，原因，结果等，每个题目其实都有很多不同的答案，你只要选自己最有把握的部分就好。

以上就是AP美国史简答题怎么答的回答了，美国历史并不是简单的背书，而是需要考生发散自己的思维，对于历史事实能够熟练掌握和应用。如果您有AP课程辅导的需求，别忘记来唯寻哦。

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